Land Contract

A land contract is a financing contract between a seller and buyer of real estate. It is a legally binding contract under which the seller, also referred to as the vendor, agrees to finance a portion of the purchase price for the purchaser. With a land contract arrangement, the purchaser takes possession of the property and becomes the owner in equity, but the seller retains legal title to secure the outstanding balance until the purchase price is paid in full.

Information Contained in a Land Contract

The terms and provisions of a land contract are legally binding. The specific terms of a land contract will vary depending upon the circumstances of each transaction, and it is not possible to address them all in this article. But some of the basic matters to be addressed include the proper identification of the parties; a full and accurate legal description of the property; the purchase price, down payment, and interest rate; the length of the contract term and the amortization period; any balloon payment requirement; and whether the contract can be prepaid without a penalty. Continue reading →